Section V - MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
 
www.ftindia.com    
 
Technology
Financial markets worldwide are focusing on greater transparency, higher liquidity, wider participatory base, more efficient price discovery, and better risk management. Regulated exchange platforms are intrinsically better equipped to cater to these developments vis-à-vis off-exchange or Over-the-Counter (OTC) platforms. Over the last few years there has been a surge in the volumes of exchange-traded products across various asset classes, be it commodities, equities, bonds or currencies.

FTIL’s robust and scalable exchanges and trading technology platforms (Intellectual Property), coupled with deep domain expertise, uniquely positions your Company to create electronic, organised, and regulated financial markets for ‘new asset classes’ and ‘new investor classes’ that are either under-served by traditional economic vehicles or unviable for economic considerations.
New Markets
The region from Africa to Asia is driving production and consumption of almost all asset classes. These emerging economies are also increasingly influencing global pricing and trade. The Financial Technologies Group is focused on setting up efficient and profitable exchanges and ecosystem ventures in the emerging economies from Africa to Asia.

Regulations permitting trading in asset classes such as equities, interest-rate derivatives, credit default swaps, cross-currency derivatives, bonds, etc., are likely to be introduced in India and other markets in which the Group operates. Our domain expertise will enable us to introduce trading in new asset classes on our efficient tech-centric exchange platforms in different regions. We also intend to cater to the needs of new market participants such as the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), foreign institutional investors (FIIs), mutual funds, among others, as and when regulatory reforms are introduced.
Inorganic Growth Opportunities
While organic growth has been the most important driver of FTIL’s growth in India and other emerging markets, your Company believes in forging alliances and working jointly with market leaders across business verticals and geographies. We believe, this will foster growth and transform your Company in to a truly global entity. FTIL constantly evaluates various inorganic growth opportunities and will continue to do so to complement its organic growth model.
 
 
Leveraging on Exchange Business
The growth of the Group’s exchange business has a direct impact on its products business. Being a leader in providing front-end and back-end transaction products and STP solutions to the financial services industry, FTIL continues to ‘disrupt’ legacy processes and replaces them with cutting-edge breakthroughs—while, at the same time, we continue to nurture our deep domain expertise to create and operate exchanges.
 
FINANCIAL POSITION AND RESULT OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED
The consolidated financial results for the year ended 31st March 2009, are not comparable with the consolidated financial figures of the previous year as one of the material subsidiary company ‘Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd. (MCX),’ ceased to be the subsidiary of the Company w.e.f. 29th October 2007 and hence analysis of consolidated financials is not provided.
STANDALONE
Shareholder’s Equity
FTIL currently has only one class of shares – equity shares of face value of Rs 2/- (Rupees Two only) each. The Company’s authorised share capital is Rs 300 million, divided into 150 million equity shares of Rs 2/- each.

During the year under review there was no change in the paid-up equity share capital of the Company and stood at Rs 91.77 million as on 31st March 2009.
Reserves & Surplus
During the year, Financial Technologies’ total reserves and surplus position improved by 19% to Rs 17,405.22 million from Rs 14,602.01 million for the financial year 2007-08.

Balance in Securities premium account as at 31st March 2009 stood at Rs 4,977.28 million as compared to Rs 5,147.68 million in the previous year. The Securities premium account has been adjusted during the year to the extent of provision created for premium payable on redemption of ZCCB as permitted by section 78 of the Companies Act 1956.